Seemed like just the other day that lithium-ion batteries started to attach to solar PV systems, mostly the nickel-manganese-cobalt (NMC) variety. Cut to 2022, and, according to the manufacturers we reached out to for this year’s Buyer’s Guide, lithium iron (ferrous) phosphate (LFP) has emerged as the trendiest battery chemistry on the market for residential and commercial and industrial (C&I) solar + storage systems. Another trend you’ll note is more/new battery options provided by larger brand names in effort to be a one source solutions provider. Peruse the list below for yourself, featuring options from 18 providers. Note: Our accompanying Energy Storage System Buyer’s Guide will be out in August.Rolls Battery | R-Series LFP Drop-in Replacement Models
Chemistry: Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) Segments: Residential and C&I Warranty: 3 years full replacement Website 5 Kwh Lithium Battery

Designed for true drop-in replacement in standard BCI sizing, Rolls new R-Series 12V & 24V LFP lithium models offer a maintenance-free, lightweight flooded and SLA alternative with fast charge/discharge capability, built-in BMS with operating protections, up to 4x series and 4x parallel connectivity for 48V system configuration and exceptional cycle life (>6000 cycles @ 80% DOD), backed by a 3-year full replacement manufacturer warranty.
Chemistry: Lithium ferrous phosphate (LFP) Segments: Residential and C&I Warranty: 15-year performance warranty Commonly paired with: All leading inverters, such as Sol-Ark, SMA, Outback, Schneider, etc. Website
Blue Ion HI is Blue Planet Energy’s premium battery system. As a universal pairing for any 48-volt battery-based inverter configured in single, split or 3-phase 208, the Blue Ion HI effortlessly accommodates energy storage from a variety of sources, including solar PV, the utility grid, generators, and more. Blue Ion HI boasts intuitive features that simplify installation, including removable panels for easy internal access, a specially designed racking system for precise battery module installation and proprietary conduit knockouts for a no-drill process. Like all Blue Planet Energy solutions, Blue Ion Technology delivers safety through a benign battery chemistry with an unmatched 15-year performance warranty. Blue Ion HI is built in the USA.
Key specs15-year performance warranty (8,000 cycles/100% DoD)UL9540a listedCapacities of 8kWh, 12 kWh, and 16 kWhHigh-power 8kW continuous performanceBSLBATT | B-LFP48-200PW
Chemistry: LiFePo4 Segments: Residential Closed loop communication with: Victron, Studer, Deye, Growatt, Goodwe, LuxPower, so far Warranty: 10 Years Website
BSLBATT B-LFP48-200PW uses Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP), and these cells are sourced from BYD and CATL, and the BMS supports the following communications Canbus / RS232 / RS485. The B-LFP48-200PW home lithium battery is lighter, more compact and more powerful, and is equipped with a state-of-the-art built-in battery management system (BMS) that allows you to easily connect to your existing solar system. The B-LFP48-200PW 10.12kWh Powerwall battery is a solution for home solar energy storage with a round-trip efficiency of up to 98%.
Chemistry: LFP / Prismatic Cell Segments: Residential and small commercial Compatible Inverters include: Fronius / Kostal / SMA / Kaco / Ingeteam Warranty: 10 years Website
The Battery-Box Premium HVS is the only battery to achieve efficiency rating “A” in all categories in Storage Inspection from HTW Berlin. 5 of the 6 most efficient systems include the Battery-Box. Achieved by the true High Voltage Design (205 – 512 V – dependent on module quantity) and the cobalt free LFP Battery Cells are completely produced by BYD. The battery uses a modular cable free design, which was first introduced by BYD in 2017 to reduce installation times. Flexible capacities and compatibilities with leading 1- and 3-phase inverters allow to tailor the system to the individual application. With more than 250.000 installed Battery-Box systems in over 90 countries, BYD has an outstanding experience for a hassle-free product. Further products of the Battery-Box in high- and low-voltage: HVS / HVM / HVC / LVS / LVL (4 – 983 kWh)
Key specs5.1 / 7.7 / 10.2 / 12.8 kWh per TowerUp to 38.4 kWh in 3 towers in parallel connection1 C Power from Battery possible (25 A)205 – 512 V≥96% Round-trip EfficiencyBYD Battery-Max Lite
Type of battery: LFP / BYD Blade Battery Segments: C&I Compatible Inverters: to be released with open interface for integration Warranty: 10 years
Battery-Max Lite is the storage system that provides Commercial and Industrial (C&I) customers with all performance benefits they are looking for while also being extremely safe and easy to use. By pairing with top-tier external inverters and offering an open interface for easy system integration, the Battery-Max Lite activates a vast number of business models: combining with renewable resources to maximize self-consumption, manage consumption-peaks (peak-shaving), backup or provide energy in other special use cases. One Battery-Max Lite provides capacities of 30 to 90 kWh. Connecting up to 64 Battery-Max Lite in parallel allows for system capacities up to 5.76 MWh. The standardized outdoor design, allows for an easy and flexible positioning with optional hangers on the side for the inverter.
Key specs7.5 kWh per Module.30 – 90 kWh per Battery-Max Lite (4-12 Modules)Up to 5.76 MWh in 64 Battery-Max Lite in parallel connection1 C Power from Battery possible (100 A)307 – 921 V (dependent on module quantity)Crown Battery | CROWN1
Chemistry: AGM (absorbent glass mat) Warranty: Varies Website
CROWN1 batteries use 100% renewable energy for manufacturing and are 99.3% recyclable. CROWN1 batteries also use ~80% previously recycled materials. Engineered and manufactured in the USA, its batteries are proven in 20,000+ installations on six continents, ranging from a Department of Energy single-family pilot project to North America’s largest off-grid school and Central Asia’s biggest microgrid. Robotic welding offers 3,960 more adjustments than conventional methods. The industry’s thickest plates hold more energy-storing material, for more chemical reactions. Crown’s U.S.-based sales and tech support help you avoid costly on-site drives and inspection delays. Protect your supply chain with 100% domestic critical materials and shipping available from 14 sales and distribution offices in North America.
Key specs99% recycledManufactured to ISO 9001:2015 standards250+ quality checks per battery6-, 8-, and 12-volt models feature 33-390 Ah (20-hour rating) capacitiesDiscover | AES
Chemistry: LiFePO4 (LFP) Segments: Residential Off-grid, Residential Whole-home Backup, Microgrid Closed loop communication with: Schneider Electric, Sol-Ark, Victron, Outback, SMA, Studer, Morningstar, RV-C, CANopen, Serial CAN, others Warranty: 10 Year, or 38 MWh Website
Discover Advanced Energy System (AES) LiFePO4 51.2V Solar Batteries (42-48-6650) offer bankable performance and a low cost of energy storage per kWh. AES LiFePO4 Lithium batteries are manufactured with the highest-grade LiFePO4 cells and feature a proprietary high current BMS that delivers superior peak power, lightning fast charge and discharge rates. AES LiFePO4 batteries paired with an LYNK II Gateway enables closed-loop integration with the world’s best-known off-grid inverters and solar chargers. Parallels to 148 kWh.
Key specsNominal 7.4 kWh 51.2 V (48V)Useful 6.65 kWh / 130 Ah (90 % DoD)Peak (3s) 300 A (2.3C) Continuous 130 A (1C)UN38.8, UL 1973, UL 2271, UL 9540 (Listed)Rated IP 55 (Outdoor)Efficiency 98% (Round Trip) EnerSys | OutBack Power Mojave
Chemistry: Lithium-ion (NMC) Segments: Residential Closed loop communication: With OutBack Mojave ESS and other systems Warranty: 10 years or 46 MWhCapacity Nameplate/Usable: 14.8 / 11.8kWhAC Coupling: Up to 8kW 200AMax Discharge Current Peak/Continuous: 200AIntegrated DC Disconnect Rating: 250AOperating Temperature Range: 32 to 113°F (0 to 45°C)Enphase | IQ Battery 10T
Chemistry: Lithium iron phosphate (LFP) Segments: Residential Closed loop communication: The Enphase Energy System Warranty: >80% capacity, up to 10 years or 4,000 cycles
The Enphase IQ Battery 10T all-in-one AC-coupled storage system consists of three base IQ Battery 3T units, has a total usable energy capacity of 10.08 kWh, and utilizes 12 embedded grid-forming IQ8 Microinverters with 3.84 kW power rating. The IQ Battery provides backup capability with its intelligent Power Start technology that instantly detects when a power-hungry appliance is trying to start and automatically throttles the power consumed by the appliance so it can start safely and reliably, every time.
Key specs10.08 kWh Capacity3.84 kVA Rated (continuous) output power5.76kVA (10 seconds) Peak output power16 A Rated output current96% Round trip efficiency (DC)67.2 V Nominal DC voltageGenerac | PWRcell Outdoor Rated Battery
Chemistry specifics: Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt (NMC) Segments: Residential Closed loop communication: Generac PWRcell Inverters Warranty: 10 Years Website
The PWRcell Outdoor Rated (OR) Battery is a Type 3R smart battery that allows for a range of storage configurations to suit any need. The PWRcell Battery allows system owners the flexibility to scale from an economical 9 kWh to a massive 18 kWh just by installing additional battery modules. Able to DC-couple to Generac PWRzone solar devices and the 9kW PWRgenerator, PWRcell offers complete system integration.
Key specsUp to 18kWh storage per PWRcell BatteryUp to 9kW continuous AC powerUp to 50A peak motor starting current96.5% DC round-trip efficiency3R cabinet for outdoor and indoor installations Harris Battery | 48V Series
Chemistry specifics: Prismatic – LiFePO4 Segments: Both Residential and C&I Warranty: 10 Year — 5 Year Full/5 Year Prorated Website
Harris Battery has made significant engineering and technology investments to ensure your business is positioned for the growth opportunity that exists in the renewable energy sector. Its in house engineering resources ar